It’s that time of year again! Many children get sick during cold and flu season, as common childhood illnesses begin to spread around the community. But how can parents tell the difference between the common cold and a more serious illness like the flu? Keep reading for our guide on the differences (and similarities) between these 2 common winter illnesses.
Common Cold
- Symptoms – Symptoms of the common cold tend to be mild and typically include congestion, cough, watery eyes, sneezing, and coughing. A low-grade fever may also be present. With a cold, symptoms tend to last between 2 and 7 days.
- Diagnosis – Diagnosis of the common cold is typically made through process of elimination. A medical examination and thorough review of symptoms in combination with the flu, strep, and COVID-19 test should make it clear to medical providers and caregivers when you are dealing with the common cold.
- Treatment – While there is no cure for the common cold, the right amount of rest and home remedies can help alleviate symptoms and help your child get over their cold faster. Consider upping their dose of Vitamin C and other essential vitamins, make sure they are getting plenty of fluids, and give them OTC kid’s medicines such as Tylenol or Motrin when needed to alleviate symptoms.
Influenza (Flu)
- Symptoms – Flu symptoms include fever, chills, fatigue, body aches, headaches, sore throat, vomiting, and diarrhea. These symptoms are typically moderate to severe and last anywhere from 3 to 14 days. Influenza can turn serious or even deadly. Seek immediate medical attention in an emergency center if your child exhibits any of the following symptoms: shortness of breath, discoloration of the skin, extreme lethargy, signs of dehydration,